New Zealand summers are renowned for their long, sunny days – perfect for enjoying time outdoors with our equine companions. However, those intense UV rays pose a significant risk to horses, particularly those with pink skin or white markings. Sunburn can be painful, lead to secondary infections, and even contribute to skin cancer. That’s why diligent sun protection is crucial for every horse owner.
Why Horses Need Sun Protection
Just like humans, horses can suffer from sunburn. Areas with pink skin, such as muzzles, around the eyes, and white socks, are especially vulnerable. Sunburn can manifest as redness, blistering, peeling, and cracking of the skin. Repeated sun exposure can also increase the risk of developing squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer.
Effective Sun Protection Strategies
Beyond providing shade with shelters, trees, or by stabling horses during peak sun hours, topical sun protection is essential. Thankfully, several excellent products are specifically formulated for horses:
Sunblock Creams and Powders: A Protective Shield
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Equine Super Goo Natural Sunblock Cream: This cream moisturizes and provides total sun protection for all pink skin areas. It's a great option for targeted application on sensitive areas.
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Super Goo SUNBLOCK POWDER: This natural zinc oxide powder offers broad-spectrum UVA and UVB protection. Zinc oxide is a powerful, photo-stable ingredient that sits on the skin's surface, creating a physical barrier against the sun's rays. It's non-irritating, non-allergenic, and long-lasting, providing at least 24 hours of protection. This is a good choice for horses with existing sun damage.
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Vetpro Sunblock Powder: Similar to Super Goo, Vetpro offers a unique powder formula that blocks all UVA and UVB rays. It creates a smooth, film-like coating and is easy to apply with the provided sponge, even on sensitive areas like the muzzle. Its non-sticky formula also prevents dust and feed from adhering to the skin.
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Vetmax Sunblock Powder: This powder provides 100% natural UV protection with zinc oxide and titanium dioxide. It's water-resistant, gentle, and non-irritating, making it suitable for daily use. It also comes with an applicator sponge for easy application.
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Vetmax Sun Block Cream: This cream is designed for delicate, exposed areas at high risk of sunburn. It uses zinc oxide and two additional UV filters for maximum protection. The water-resistant formula includes aloe vera to soothe and aid recovery, and lanolin to condition and moisturize. The pink tint makes it easy to see where it has been applied.
Important Considerations When Choosing a Sunblock:
- Broad-spectrum protection: Ensure the product protects against both UVA and UVB rays.
- Water resistance: Opt for water-resistant formulas, especially for horses that sweat or are exposed to water.
- Natural ingredients: Look for products with natural ingredients like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, which are gentle on sensitive skin.
- Ease of application: Consider the product's consistency (cream or powder) and how easy it is to apply to your horse.
A Different Approach: Supporting from Within
- Hippo Health Sol Plus: Unlike the other products, Hippo Health Sol Plus is an oral homeopathic remedy. It's designed to support the horse's natural immune response to sun exposure rather than acting as a physical sunblock. It's recommended to start dosing as soon as symptoms of sun damage appear or as a preventative starting in spring. It's important to note that this product is not an SPF-rated sunblock and should be used in conjunction with other protective measures.
Tips for Sun Protection:
- Apply sunblock liberally and reapply frequently, especially after sweating or exposure to water.
- Pay close attention to sensitive areas like the muzzle, ears, and white markings.
- Provide ample shade with trees, shelters, or by stabling horses during the hottest parts of the day.
- Use fly masks with UV protection to shield the eyes and face.
- Consider lightweight fly sheets that offer UV protection for additional coverage.
By taking proactive steps to protect your horse from the sun, you can ensure they enjoy a safe and comfortable summer. Remember to consult your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your horse's skin or if you notice any signs of sunburn.
